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GRADUAL INTERVIEW (September 2005)
Jerry Erbe: Dear Mr. Donaldson, As always, thank you so much for this GI and of course for your wonderful stories. I am particularly drawn to The Gap Cycle and can't seem to stop reading and re-reading it (I really MUST broaden my horizons eventually) but to the point. Regardless of the numerous times I have read The Gap series of books, I have not yet been able to make heads-or-tails of two particular incidents that take place and how they came to be and the characters motivations behind them. I've searched for an answer to the question on Kevin’s Watch but I’ve had no luck. Perhaps you can shed some light on my incomprehension. - WHY does Holt send a kaze to try and kill Captain Vertigus? I really don’t understand what he could have hoped to gain by this act? He had no real notion of what Warden was up to at the time and not much else had really happened that I can see that would have justified this act. - The second question is similar, WHY would Holt send a kaze to kill Gosden? He was grooming Gosden to become President of the GCES. Was it simply a loyalty test? Either get on a shuttle to visit Holt in person, thereby saving his life or choose loyalty to Warden and die? Is it really that simple or am I missing something obvious? Holt seemed to have nothing to gain by this attack on his own subordinate. - And for both these questions it would seem that Holt would have to be prescient in order to have foreseen his need or desire for these kazes far enough in advance to make the necessary preparations eventually uncovered by Hashi’s investigation. Please help me to understand. On my next reading of the series I’d like to be able to think, “ah-hah!” instead of, “huh?” Thanks! – Looking forward to Fatal Revenant
Pitchwife: Hi Stephen, I was planning to finish reading all the archives from the gradual interview before writing to you, but I have been making my way slowly through them and realized that I may as well start sooner since I have so many thoughts and questions I want to share with you over time. What is the origin of Kasreyne of the Gyre ? In all the covenant books, he reminds me most of the Master Imagers from Geraden's world, both in character and in capabilities - his use of mirrors for translation within the sandhold, plus the use of his oculum (? not sure if I am remembering the name of this correctly) which seems optical in nature. Another related similarity between these two worlds are the appearance of the acidic green creatures (Skeche?) that attack Covenants party in the swamps, and that Eremis translates to attack the village in Geraden's world. Were these similarities on purpose (after all, Eremis does translate them from another world...)
Clement Singarajah, M.D: Not a question, but just a big thank you. Of all the great authors out there, you have come the closest to JRR Tolkein and in some ways have exceeded him (almost sacrilege to say so!) and I am pleased you are returning to the Land. By the way, you are one of the few authors who manages to tax my vocabulary with curious words like cerements, frangible, percipient, lambent, inchoate etc. Perhaps you could put floccinaucinihiliplification to good us as you have an undoubted mastery of English writing that very few others can match, perhaps only JRRT. Best regards to a superb author and thank you again for the alas too short hours of pleasure you have given my imagination.
Chris O'Connell: Mr. Donaldson, I"m a big fan and I appreciate your taking the time to answer our questions. My question is: what is your interest in a potential 'Lord Fouls Bane'? I don't mean monetarily, but I mean as the original author. I'm not judging by any means, but I'm curious about your motivation (if any). Since you have said you would not write a screenplay and you aren't interested in having input into the process, in a lot of ways, the movie will having nothing to do with you. As fans, we are interested because we can't get enough. As I have read through the GI, you don't seem to be that interested in any life your stories may have outside the books. Is it curiousity? Maybe just a chance to learn 'how Hollywood works'? Or just plain ol' pride? This is pretty open-ended, so any thoughts you'd care to share would be great. Thanks, Chris
Anonymous: Have you read Stephen King's Dark Tower series? I wonder if it is coincidence that the protagonist of that story is maimed in a suspiciously famialiar way-he loses two fingers on one hand. You have recommended Stephen Erikson several times as an author you enjoy. Which of his books specifically would you recommend to start with? Its difficult to find good fantasy these days, and I've got to read something until the next Covenant book comes out. You have said earlier that you currently do not have any ideas as far as what you will write when the Third Chronicles is finished. Do you expect to retire at that point, or by that time will there probably be another project in mind? Thanks for the stories.
Greg Larson: Mr. Donaldson, I first heard of Chronicles of Thomas Covenant from my 7th grade reading teacher, Mrs. Fritsch. (later to become Mrs. Wheeler) She had a Lord Foul's Bane poster and I was sold! I have read both trilogies and am very excited to see 'Last Chronicles' come out! I am in the process of rereading the first of the series again and once again find myself falling in love with the Bloodgaurd! How did you come up with the idea for the Bloodguard? Thank you so much for sharing your imagination with the rest of of! It is truly inspiring!
dr.gonzo: hey dude! first of all thanks! the covenant books are among the the best i've ever read. kudos for the mordants need duet too! i'm currently re-reading the first trilogy, lord fouls bane. one thing that always gets me is the savageness of covenants actions towards lena, and i find myself making excusses for his brutality. i;ve always wondered if it was truly his actions,(most likly as he belives he is dreaming and therfore not harming a real person)or is has he been taken by a raver? being new to the land he would be an easy target, white gold weilder or not. plus several times in the text he questions what foul will do next, rape children/harm children. were you trying to get across the supressed thoughts and emotions of covenant or some obscure similarity with foul or was it to show the paradoxical nature of the bearer of white gold? being equaly capable of evil and good. i hope you can shead some light on this quiery of mine. p.s. cant wait for the fatal revenant! the cliffhanger to the runes of the earth is unbearable.
Bill Rich: Mr. Donaldson, I have read several months worth of your answers to the "Gradual Interview" questions, however I did not see the question asked as follows, "when will the next book in "The Last Chronicles" be released? I have read many questions and critical points of view seeking answers to questions about how you wrote the stories, possible paradox issues and so on, I am not qualified to critique your books nor the detail of the stories. What I am qualified to do is read and thuroughly enjoy them, I am disabled and home bound, your stories give my mind a chance to soar to places my body isn't able to go, for that I a simple reader, thank you.
Chris Reade: I wrote a paper about 10-12 years ago in college about Mordant's Need. It was an upper level Lit Criticism class so the choice of subject matter was up to us and I had just finished the series so it seemed appropriate. What I wrote about is that I saw a the series as an interpretation of the King Lear story. Mordant is filled with the same characters - the king who has lost control of his kingdon, his three daughters, the king's personal lunatic, etc. Even down to the one daughter who stays loyal to him even though he doesn't deserve it. Now, Lear, of course, is as feeble as he appears and Joyce is canny and proves himself in the end. But the similarity was striking to me and I was wondering if it was an on-base comparison or if I'm looking through the wrong mirror?
Katten: Mr Donaldson, From reading the First Chronicles, I somewhat got the impression that the Haruchai, while being quite extreme as a race (who else could come up with the Vow?), were mostly made the outwardly cold and unexpressive beings they were because of their millenia of service as Bloodguard. This was reinforced for me when the Bloodguard in The Illearth War, whose name I forget, returns to tell of the trip through the swamp and has a panicked outburst while telling his tale, which is explained through him being recently made a Bloodguard. The Haruchai in the later books, while being very slightly more expressive than the Bloodguard, are still extremely stony-faced and it is hard to imagine any of them having an outburst like that. Is this one of those small discrepancies that happen over series, or did I miss the point, and was that Bloodguard just an unusally sensitive Haruchai? Thanks.
Brian Gannon: Hi, Let's assume that our collective dream comes true. That is, that the Thomas Covenant movies are made and are a great success. (I admit that you are probably right about their success, and in fact, i think that Mordants Need would make a more accessable movie for most people). With success comes imitation, and therefore I would expect that a number of authors would want to start writing stories that take place in the land (Gregory Benford comes to mind. :^) ) Would you allow other authors to work on your turf - so to speak? Thank You Bri
Sean Farrell: Hey you, I know you're super-clever and all that (what with your very British, if I may say, sense of humour) but I've got a rather un-deep question! Have you seen the new Doctor Who, and do you like it? It's not exactly traditional, but we Brits are lapping it up! Now for something a bit (not much!) deeper. I consider you a writer of rare talent. Now, I read a wide variety of genres (as a bookstore manager, I need to) and I know that your skill compares extremely favourably with 'mainstream' or 'general' fiction writers. Yet you're NEVER going to receive the breadth of acclaim that lesser writers acheive simply because your chosen field is fantasy. Does this irk you? I know it irks me!! Hope you are well and getting on with Vol II. Simply can't wait!! You're still the best. Sean
Anonymous: Mr. Donaldson, First of all, an obligatory "thank you" for your wonderful work. I absolutely loved the first two Covenant series which I devoured for the first time (of several times) back in the 80s. It's quite a gift to be able to revisit the Land one last time. While I was thrilled to read Runes, I was left with a nagging sense of dissatisfaction in one respect: the lack of any sign of advancement, technological or otherwise. I know that you've briefly addressed this question a time or two, citing (for example) the stifling effects of totalitarian regimes. I can buy this as an explanation for the repressed Land, but I'm having difficulty buying it for the entire Earth. The Chronicles have collectively covered, what, 7,000 years of recorded history? Given the irrepressible nature of humanity, and the residents of this Earth don't seem to have an inherently less creative drive, it would seem to me not only possible but probable that technology would develop _somewhere_ in the world. I realize that we haven't seen many other residents of the Earth, so it's certainly possible that there is some explanation (Lord Foul's reach being broader than we were led to believe, some behavior by the Elohim, etc.). But the residents we _have_ seen were not only seafaring, they were clearly part of an extensive trade network. Knowledge normally advances quickly against this backdrop, but as far as we know, not much has changed for over 7,000 years! As far back as the time of the old Lords, the Giants (at the very least) had reached a level of technology equivalent to what we had reached only several hundred years ago. One would think that over that vast a period of time, repression or not, individuals would emerge sporadically to push technology forward. And that they would find their way to the Land... Thoughts? I suppose that you might believe that this falls into the "not necessary to tell the story" category, but it seems to me that that's not the case. At least that's not the case for me. Again, perhaps a minor point in the grand scheme of things, but something that stood out to me as a reader. Thanks again for your work and your willingness to participate in this forum. Matt
Allen: In my eyes Covenant is the absolute paragon of heroism. His passion for truth is so severe he is willing to destroy a cosmos rather than lie. I remember when I was a youth marching about town with my friends discussing life the universe and everything else. I asserted, one day, that Thomas Covenant was more emblematic of the heroic than was Aragorn. That statement initiated a war of almost cosmic proportions. Though, in my old age, I've come to see the point of the Aragorns of the world, Thomas Covenant remains the my heroic icon. My questions: 1. Were there or are there any antecedents for Covenant in literature, for you? 2.Do you have any thoughts on the nature of the heroic in general? 3. When do I get my autographed copy of "Or I Will Sell My Soul For Guilt"? Gracias, Allen
michael sasen: will there be giants.
Jessica: Hey SRD. Being an avid reader I have read many good books during my 16 years but yours stand superior to the rest. Good books may be forgotten, and even, in time great books. But your writing is astoundingly unforgettable. Thank you for the enjoyment of such works. Couple of questions: 1) Do you base your characters off of a particular race when you create them? I just like to get a mental picture of what everyone looks like and you described the Haruchai with brown skin. Would they almost be Hispanic looking or African-American or...what? Just wondered... 2) Could anything develope between Linden and Stave or is that just wishful thinking? :) I'm probably just jumping to conclusions, but it would be so sweet in a way...a Haruchai romance. *grins* Thank you for your time. I will continue to anxiously await your next books in this series.
Mark Harris: I've been trying for nearly a year to buy the Gap Series, why are such popular books not in print?
Alan: Hi Stephen. Obviously, I love your work. But... I gotta say. I WILL NOT be buying your books new if the intended deadlines of 2007, 2010 and 2013 are correct. That is just too long to wait and I will by the books 2nd hand or thru Ebay. I must ask, Why would you(or your publishers) do this. The time limit is much too long. No story is worth waiting that long for! For me, I've passed up books for the very same reason, too long to be published, I don't care for the endings if the wait is that long. I can wait a year or two, perhaps three. But 8 years is beyond a joke! Why would you do this? Secondly; was there any need to use swear words, as in sh*t, f*ck, bullsh*t? what was the point in using modern expletives? Thanks for your time(if indeed you give it, as I suspect you wont) Alan.
Steven S : I discovered Lord Foul's Bane around 1978, on the scheme of things not long after the first three in the Covenant trilogy were published. I have read them and re-read them, as I have your other novels and short collections. I am excited at Runes, I have read that as well. I cannot express how your craft has touched my life, and keep me company through the many years since I first picked up from the school library a copy of Lord Fouls Bane. My question is this. Why even attempt to bring this to the big screen in movie form? I realize it is your art, your vision but it has touched millions including me beyond words. To run the risk of damaging our own mental view of the Land and the struggles withing, are a risk I think is too great to take. Literature, great literature should stay that way and not be allowed to be subjected to massacre by a director and editor that turns it into an action spectacle, fodder for the normal cheap hollywood formula for success. Please reconsider and allow the Land to live as it is meant to, in the imagine of your loyal readers. Thank You.
John Dunn: Mr. Donaldson, I would like to express my gratitude for the books you have written. I especially found the Mordant's Need series extremely enjoyable-not to say that I do not consider your other works (Chronicles, Gap, Man Who) to be about the best written works published in the last 3 decades, because they are! As I have aged, I find it more and more difficult to *force* myself to read most of the trash published today that I sadly enjoyed as a younger man. Learning that you had returned to the Covenant series I was delighted; reading the Ruins of the Earth was perhaps the best literary pleasure I have had in many years. If you have answered this question before, pardon my asking again. In the Illearth War Hile Troy is given Covenant's ring, but is prevented from using it by Caerroil Wildwood, who states "I cannot permit this. It is breaking of Law." Maybe I am too dense to have understood, or I missed it, but what Law is Wildwood referring to? Thank you so much for you time, and I wish you and yours the very best.
Stumpy: Thank you for 'The Chronicles' - if only they were longer...... you can't get too much of a good thing (allegedly) I have just read a thread on the GI where you comment upon the fact that the author gets only a small percentage of the selling price for his/her work. Do you think that with the internet and online community there is a market for authors to sell direct to the public via a website? This is a concept which at least one major games producer is pursuing as it allows them to maximise profits whilst also not being at the mercy of their publishers. It also allows them to release additional content as and when they wish. Understand that this would probably not be viable for a new author, but for one who is well known it could be a perfectly reasonable proposition. Particularly with a 'cult' following. Best wishes Stumpy
Hazel: Hi there, It is a great pleasure to find your website. I, and I'm sure every other fan, greatly appreciate the time, thought and effort you put into replying to the various queries arising. I am an avid reader, but somehow only came across your books two years ago. I have now read and re-read every single one of them, and completed the Chronicles of Thomas Covenant a third time in preparation for The Runes of The Earth (which I *loved*). Despite reading practically anything I can get my hands on (and I mean anything!)I have not found any authors' work as compelling or emotive as yours, nor indeed, thought provoking. What, do you believe, gives your work the extra "oomph" that seems to linger in the mind? Thanks for your time.
Pier Giorgio (Xar): Hello Steve! I was reading a question you recently answered, concerning the Haruchai and their obsessions with moral absolutes, and I was wondering - the Haruchai of the Last Chronicles, as far as we can see, appear to believe themselves the only ones who are worthy of preserving the Land, and they absolutely refuse to accept any criticism about their ways, their deeds, and the actions they undertook in order to become the Masters of the Land. In short, in their own eyes, they appear to believe themselves unassailable, and they exorcise the fear of being inadequate which was shown by the Haruchai in the Second Chronicles by establishing the tradition of the three Humbled, which should technically serve as reminders of past mistakes and lessons in humility. Even this tradition has become a source of pride though, as we learn that it is a great honor to be maimed into a Humbled, and the Haruchai actually fight to prove themselves worthy of this honor. So, in short, it seems that the Haruchai have a deep-rooted desire - perhaps on an unconscious level - to prove themselves to be the best, bar none. This is also reflected in the obsessive way all Haruchai we have known hone their physical skills to near-perfection. Obviously, this attitude leads to a certain amount of metaphorical blindness (if I believe to be always right, and you show me evidence that I'm wrong, chances are I'll pretend I didn't see them and keep believing I'm always right), and so the Haruchai end up being generally impervious to outside influence - somewhat tragically, though, this imperviousness seems to apply more to their would-be allies than to their subtler foes. Anyway, all of these considerations led me to wonder: Stave, who has shown the typical behaviour of the Masters throughout most of "Runes", eventually rejects at least part of this belief. Could the loss of his eye, which happens shortly before this event, also be taken to exemplify a "crack" in the imperviousness of the Haruchai (or at least Stave)? I mean: the marring of a Haruchai's near-perfect physical skills (and I would imagine that having one less eye does have an impact on those) could symbolize the shattering of Stave's preconceptions and a "crack" in the "moral armor" all Haruchai have? The Humbled are also maimed, but they do so voluntarily, and turn the maiming into a source of pride; whereas Stave's maiming seems to symbolize something more - although I could easily be reading too much into this event :)
Rachel Bevilacqua: The Chronicls of Thomas Covenant have deeply touched me and they inspire me daily to face up to my fears and keep going, even though I know I'll probably fail. Having these books is like having a Staff of Law, they spread a warm sense of calmness and sureness through me whenever I have to face something I don't think I can do. My question, then, is how can your readers ever thank you enough for the precious gift you've given us?
Daniel Bateson: Firstly a thank-you! I grew up in a house with more books that the average household. Great towering bookshelves filled with an enormous selection of subjects and stories. My mother, in her youth, worked in a book shop and I guess her love of books started there - seemingly she passed that love to me. These bookshelves happened to contain the then entire collection of "The Chronicals of Thomas Covenant The Unbeliever"! and I was introduced to them at about the age of twelve (some seventeen years ago). As time passed I found "Mordant's Need" very entertaining. I annoyed many a bookshop clerk for the release of each and every "GAP" publication through the years. I am sure the many hours spent "glued" to the insides of all of these books has impaired my vision - though I have no regrets. At having found this web site I discover that there are still a good deal more of your books that I would like to own - one day... SO my THANK-YOU! I have noticed, after having read your "The Aging Student of the Martial Arts" article, that your use of Martial Arts or hand-to-hand combat through your work began sometime before you began your personal journey in Martial Arts. One thing that comes to mind is that your earlier work contained hand-to-hand combat that seemed to last longer than such combat in your later and most recent works. Perhaps I see this because my memory could be liken to that of a fish, but do you feel that your personal experience with Martial Arts has allowed you to create hand-to-hand combat that is shorter lived and more precise? Or is this just mere coincidence?
Zack Handlen: Mr. Donaldson, I just started reading Runes of the Earth. It's been a couple years since I last read the Covenant books (although I did read most of the Gap series recently; had to put it to one side, as their darkness was really getting to me, but I'll be picking them up again soon), so I had to re-discover your writing style again. It's unique; initially, it always seems labored and over-done, but after a few paragraphs it becomes clear that this is intentional. The effect is one of the reasons I love your work so much, as it lends an amazing weight and intensity to the story, and makes the reader more vulnerable and empathetic to the characters and their needs. I said this style is unique to you, and it is, but I have found one other writer with a similiarly gravid prose line, who's work I had only discovered a year ago- Mervyn Peake. You've mentioned elsewhere that you're a fan of the Gormenghast trilogy (although man, it hurts saying "trilogy" when you know the last book is as disappointing as it is), and I was wondering, has Peake been an influence on your writing? Had you read him before you started the first Covenant series? Or is it simply a case of two different authors developing similiar styles based on a similarity of intent, even if the end results are disparate? Thank you, and thank you for your wonderful novels.
Jory: Main Entry: floccinaucinihilipilification Part of Speech: noun Definition: an act or instance of judging something to be worthless or trivial Etymology: the parts of the word each mean `at nothing' or `with a small price'
Tom: I guess you'll get quite a few answers to your request for information, but here's my bid for a no-prize: floccinaucinihilip[i]lification - the action of estimating as worthless. There was a missing i. It's supposedly the longest word in the English language, along with floccipaucinihilipilification, which means exactly the same thing. I remember it from a 'did you know' article printed on the back of a packet of Walkers Crisps (or as Americans would say, chips) back in the 80s. Or maybe the 70s.
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